What is a splenectomy?

A splenectomy refers specifically to the surgical removal of the spleen. This procedure may be performed for various medical reasons, including diseases affecting the spleen, traumatic injury, or certain hematological conditions where the spleen is causing complications. The spleen plays a role in filtering blood and is a part of the immune system, so its removal can have implications for a patient's health, necessitating monitoring and sometimes lifestyle adjustments post-surgery.

Other choices such as bladder analysis, intestinal bypass, and pancreas treatment refer to entirely different medical procedures and organs. A bladder analysis typically involves testing urine and examining the bladder for abnormalities, intestinal bypass relates to surgical methods for weight loss or treating intestinal disorders, and pancreas treatment would pertain to addressing issues relating to this gland, which has a different set of functions and potential health concerns.